Strange Bedfellows
June 1, 2017Financial advisor Chad Willardson worked very hard recently to get elected to a job that had no financial training requirements whatsoever—treasurer of Corona, Calif.
In that position, he is in charge of investing the city’s $250 million bond portfolio. His predecessors were in charge of the same fund, but he says they didn’t have his financial or investment training. They came into the job cold.
More often than people realize, elected officials in the U.S. have no financial training when they are put in charge of public budgets and pension funds on the local, state and national levels. Even when an official is not directly in charge of a financial department, he or she is frequently expected to weigh in on the financial consequences of legislation.
Sometimes financial advisors or those with similar backgrounds decide to tackle the rigors of campaigning and accept public offices themselves, but it doesn’t happen enough, say industry people.
Willardson, the founder and president of Pacific Capital, a wealth management and financial advisory firm, never had any political ambitions himself. But he wanted to make things better in the community where he and his family work and live. Leaders in Corona, a growing city of about 162,000 residents, asked him to run for treasurer in a nonpartisan election, and he is now starting his first four-year term.
“A lot of cities are in financial trouble and there are many of us with financial expertise who can make a real difference,” he says. “Managing the city’s portfolio was like taking on a new client for me, but it is a very important client. It was easy to fold this in with what I already do as a business.
“I don’t think we can afford to place our investments in the hands of politicians,” he says.
Willardson is using the same resources for the city that he uses in his business, and he has brought in a third party analyst to help show the officials how the city can increase yield and reduce costs on its investments. “My goal by the end of four years is to show how much we have improved with our investments,” he says.
The ways advisors get into the public arena differ, but the goal of effectively influencing public policy so that financial consequences are taken into consideration is the same for most. Some advisors who have taken the public servant plunge are battling financial issues on the state level. Heather Bishoff, co-owner and chief financial officer of Bishoff Financial Group in Worthington, Ohio, an asset management and retirement planning firm, started with a seat on the local board of education when she saw teachers being let go and programs being cut. But she soon found that school funding is a state issue.
She is now a Democratic member of the Ohio House of Representatives in her third two-year term facing numerous challenges in a state ranked fifth worst in the United States for taxes. “It was extremely intimidating to run for office, but we need more people who are financially minded to be at the forefront of these issues. There are public policy issues on expenditures and taxes that affect people on a day-to-day basis,” she says. “We have to put our money where our mouth is, so to speak.”
“I’ve had my say, but, despite my pleas, Ohio has raised a lot of taxes,” she says. “What tends to happen when non-financial people make decisions about public policy is they trip over a dollar to save a penny. As financial advisors, we think long term and for taxpayers it should be the same. I am too passionate about this to see shortsighted public policy made. As financial advisors, we know you sometimes have to make investments up front to save money later on.”
As an added bonus, Bishoff says her children love her holding public office. “They feel special. They know I am good for a peanut butter sandwich for them, but I can also stand on a mountain with a sword and let my opinion be known if need be.”
Another bonus is that holding public office can give a financial advisor added exposure, says Doug Lyons, founder of Douglas J. Lyons Financial Group, a wealth management firm in Red Bank, N.J. Lyons was encouraged to run for office in his hometown of Bay Head, N.J., he says, but commuting to New York City every day left him with little extra time. After opening his own business in the suburbs, he had more time.
A Republican, he is now in his second three-year term as a Bay Head councilman in charge of the finance committee. Lyons encourages all financial advisors to serve in public office as a way of giving back to the community. Being in public office gives an advisor more attention but it also means taking the good with the bad, he notes.
“People will unload their complaints about local issues on you at parties, but as a financial advisor you deal with all kinds of individuals, so you can bring a unique skill to the table in knowing how to deal with people,” he says. “Absolutely, I would encourage other financial advisors to run for office.
“In Bay Head, there were issues in the finance department that needed to be dealt with and I think I brought a new perspective that would not have been there without me,” Lyons adds. Since he has been on the council, he has helped deal with full-time and part-time employee issues.
Advisors in general often show a high level of engagement in their communities, some by running for public office, others by taking different actions, says Blaine Aikin, chairman of the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc.’s board of directors.
“Financial advisors are highly engaged in people’s lives and understand behavior and they know how to bring reality into the picture,” Aikin says. “Sometimes what we want to do is not realistic: Advisors have to point this out all the time, so they know how to work with people to show them what the trade-offs of proposed legislation might be.”
But being in politics can be divisive, and some advisors may not be comfortable with that. “Many people may not realize a public official needs to be a fiduciary, just like a financial advisor needs to be one,” Aikin points out. “They need to act in a way that is best for their constituents” on decisions about whether to, say, pursue revenue growth or focus on other goals like land preservation. In this way, they are acting just as advisors need to act—in the best interests of their clients, he says.
Many advisors still hesitate to jump into the political arena, adding more work to what is probably an already busy life and potentially creating enemies along the way, says Paul H. Auslander, the former Financial Planning Association president and chair, who has held leadership positions in the financial community nationally and in Florida where he works and lives. Auslander is the director of financial planning at ProVise Management Group LLC, a fee-based financial planning and investment management firm in Clearwater.
He was selected in 2007 by Florida’s chief financial officer to serve on the state’s first Financial Literacy Council for a four-year term. The council, created by the Florida Legislature, was asked to study the financial issues that affect consumers without basic financial knowledge. The council made recommendations to the legislature on how to help consumers increase their knowledge of these issues.
Auslander is known for urging financial advisors to apply their skills to public policy issues by taking on elected and appointive offices. “Financial advisors in public offices are needed more now than ever, but many do not run because of the time-consuming complications of dealing with their own compliance issues for their firms, or because of a disdain for the political process,” he says.
“I would like to see them do it because they see it as a noble method of service, but most are not interested,” he says. “Some cataclysmic event may spur them to act, but they should not wait until something drastic happens.”
The U.S. Department of Labor’s fiduciary rule, which requires advisors who deal with retirement planning to act in the best interests of their clients, is a perfect example of a law that needed more financial experts weighing in on it, Auslander says. The rule is now set to go into effect in June. “The rule was a great idea in concept but then something went wrong and it is just bad legislation now, which is a shame,” he says.
The reward for those who accept the challenge of being in public office is that “you feel like a public piñata,” says Frank Astorino, a Republican councilman in his third term in North Caldwell, N.J. He heads the Astorino Financial Group, a wealth management and financial planning firm in Fairfield, N.J.
